Skip to main content
Official alerts first: NOAA/NWS · FEMA · Ready.gov · follow local emergency management orders.
MMe OffGrid
Storing and Rotating Emergency Water illustration
← Water Storage & Rotation
Field-TestedBeginner · 1 hour

Storing and Rotating Emergency Water

One gallon per person per day — how to store it safely and keep it fresh.

Question 1

The goal

Store at least a 2-week supply of safe drinking water.

Question 2

Materials

  • Food-grade containers (store-bought bottled water or water jugs)
  • Unscented bleach
  • Labels and marker
  • Cool, dark storage space

Question 3

Substitutes

  • Clean 2-liter soda bottles
  • Water bricks
  • WaterBOB-style bathtub liner

Where to find it

MaterialHouseholdWildernessUrban / scavenged
ContainersSoda bottlesWater bladdersGrocery store

Question 4

Step by step

  1. 1

    Calculate: 1 gallon (about 4 L) per person per day × 14 days. Family of 4 = 56 gallons. Add for pets and hot climates.

  2. 2

    Easiest: buy commercially bottled water and keep it in its sealed packaging.

  3. 3

    For DIY, use food-grade containers or soda bottles (never milk jugs — they degrade and are hard to clean).

  4. 4

    Wash containers with soap, rinse, then sanitize with 1 teaspoon of bleach per quart of water, shake and rinse.

  5. 5

    Fill with tap water. If your water isn't chlorinated (well water), add 2 drops of unscented bleach per liter (8 drops per gallon).

  6. 6

    Seal tightly, label with the date, and store in a cool, dark place away from chemicals and fuels.

  7. 7

    Replace DIY water every 6 months; store-bought by the expiration date.

  8. 8

    Keep some water in small bottles for go-bags.

Saved steps go to My Survival Notebook.

Question 5

The science

Light and warmth promote algae and bacterial growth; residual chlorine protects water during storage. Plastics can absorb fumes from nearby gasoline or solvents.

Question 6

Dangers & limits

  • Never use containers that held chemicals.
  • Don't store on concrete in hot garages near fuel.
  • Ration sweat, not water — drink normally.

Question 7

How you know it worked

You have a labeled, dated 14-day supply and a rotation reminder set.

My notes

Notes save on this device automatically.

Sources